HOW AND WHY NHTSA GETS STATES TO PASS SEATBELT LAWS
NHTSA is required by federal law (23 USC 402, 405, and 406)
to promote seatbelts. In addition, they are, and have been for years,
pressured by certain United States Senators, particularly those on the
transportation subcommittee of the Senate Appropriations Committee, which
has jurisdiction over their budget, to do so "aggressively" and with
"zeal", and have been given hundreds of millions of dollars for that
purpose. Thus, they have never done any honest research to determine
whether seatbelts are a good idea or not. They have not thought it wise
to question the conclusion they have been ordered to come to by those who
control their budget.
Independent investigators have, however, done research in
this area and have found that seatbelt laws increase, not decrease, the
fatality rate and the severity of injuries in automobile accidents. For
a complete report on this along with an extensive bibliography, please
read "The Truth About Seatbelts" on this web-site.
In order to carry out the wishes of congress, NHTSA has set up a
huge national organization to lobby states to pass primary and other
seatbelt laws. This consists not merely of employees of NHTSA, but
of many organizations controlled, and even created by NHTSA. Among these
are MADD (formerly known as Mothers Against Drunk Driving), the so-called
"Seatbelt and Airbag Campaign of the National Safety Council", "Buckle
Up America", and many others. These are basically phony front organizations
created or taken over by NHTSA. In fact, NHTSA has taken control of
practically all of the automotive safety organizations in this country
by the simple expedient of subsidizing their budgets.
Under current funding, (P.L. 110-161, Division K), NHTSA gets $124.5
million dollars a year for so-called "Safety Belt Performance Grants"
under 23 USC 406. This money goes to states which achieve 85% seatbelt
use or which pass a primary seatbelt law. In addition, NHTSA gets $25
million dollars for "Occupant Protection Incentive Grants" under 23 USC 405,
which goes to states to help them enforce such laws, as well as $29 million
for "high visibility enforcement".
This money is not distributed evenly. Rather, NHTSA singles out
certain states each year as target states to get them to pass a primary
seatbelt law.
Most of the money from these grants goes to police departments,
highway "safety" departments, and public health departments, which
may explain why these departments are so enthusiastic about primary
seatbelt laws. NHTSA routinely encourages, coaches and assists these
departments in lobbying for such laws. Part of this routine is what we
call "the show". This show, produced, written and directed by NHTSA, has
been performed for legislative committees all over the country for the
last five years. Basically, it consists of the police chief, the head
of the highway "safety" department, the head of the public health
department (or one of their subordinates), the local representative of
MADD, someone variously described as a "home maker" or "mother", a teen
ager and sometimes one or two other people, variously described as a
"child advocate" or "safety advocate", all reading from a script supplied
to them by NHTSA. The testimony is a clever mixture of false, misleading,
emotional, and irrelevant statements.